How to Reduce Swollen Gum Around Tooth?
Swelling gums can lead you to bleeding gums, which are a pretty common occurrence and are usually signs of something that has a treatment. If it is around a single tooth in your oral cavity, it may also be because you have food debris on the underside of your gums, which can cause damage to your gum tissue and leaves you with red and swollen gums, or you might be facing tension about anything. It is said that more than 60% of people over 30 have some form of gum disease.
Symptoms for diagnosis are :
➢ Tender gums
➢ Loose teeth
➢ Bad taste
➢ Pain in jaw
➢ Bad breath
Why Do Gums Appear Red Around Teeth?
Redness around teeth occurs in case of gum swelling that can come from many different causes like:
➢ Poor oral hygiene like
➢ An untreated cavity in which infected teeth is left untreated
➢ Gum disease and oral infection
➢ Trauma or fear
➢ When dental work is done without adequate anesthesia.
An abscessed tooth is a small sac in the gums resulting from a bacteria infection. Tooth abscesses could also occur, as is a broken or fractured tooth, but this infection may spread and cause complications in rare situations.
Side Effects Of Gum Swelling
Gum swelling around a tooth can be an indication that there is too much pressure in the area. It may cause:
Gingivitis
Chronic gingival inflammation has historically been associated with health problems such as respiratory conditions, diabetes, coronary artery disease, stroke and rheumatoid arthritis. Untreated gingivitis can lead gum tissues towards further damage, which can cause tooth decay. It is believed that bacteria associated with periodontitis may be infecting you through your gums which can eventually damage your heart and lungs. Trench mouth is rarely found in developed nations but is generally common in developing countries that suffer from poor nutrition and poor living standards, for example, poor nutrition.
Periodontists
Periodontal disease is usually caused by a bacterial infection that starts in your gums. A dentist or your family doctor can treat the problem. It is hereditary; therefore, you will need regular checkups and cleanings if your family members have had gum disease. Obesity, smoking, and stress are risk factors for gum disease, which may cause swollen gums.
Treatment Options For Swollen Gum Around Tooth
Saltwater Rinse
Saltwater Rinse may treat swollen gum. It also helps you in reducing the salty taste of your mouth. For an acute tooth abscess, you should rinse with warm salt water, which will help to reduce pain, swelling and inflammation.
Mouthwash
If your gums are chronically inflamed, you should use an antibacterial mouthwash like chlorhexidine which will help to reduce the number of bacteria in your gums.
Removal Of Debris From Teeth
If swollen gum is caused by food debris, then brushing your teeth may solve this problem. Try to prevent any form of trauma. Sometimes a dentist or a doctor can drain a collection of pus (abscess) or remove any sharp debris.
Brushing And Flossing
Firstly, to maintain good oral hygiene make sure you brush and floss regularly for 2 minutes. It will help you to remove any food debris or plaque, which can result in inflammation.
Second, make sure you brush your tongue to remove any bacteria that may be there.
Third, always use mouthwash after brushing your teeth and do not drink sugary or acidic drinks without brushing afterward.
Fourth, rinse with mouthwash after eating anything that might produce cavities like sugary snacks and candy- which usually produces plaque on the tongue and between the teeth. Fifth, follow your dentist or doctor's instructions.
Maintain Good Diet
A healthy diet contains vegetables and fruits. It contains vitamins and proteins that help prevent gum swelling and gum disease.
Avoid Candies
Keeping sugar levels at a minimum will also have drastic effects on tooth accumulation of plaque. It can also cause a noticeable improvement in plaque production when the sugar level falls.
This helps reduce gum and bone swelling by having an adequate oral hygiene routine at home. It should include: keeping sugar low and maintaining a healthy diet. A Low Sugar diet also helps to remove plaque from teeth.
Aloe Vera
It is a good natural cure for swollen gums and ulcers. It has healing properties which can kill bacteria, causing infection in the mouth. You have to extract Aloe Vera from an Aloe Vera plant, extract its gel from its leaves, and then apply it directly on your gum and leave for 5-15 minutes. Aloe Vera will help to reduce swelling and pain.
Medicines
If you have a persistent gum problem, your dentist may prescribe antibiotics for this problem, effective if the treatment is combined with scaling and root planing. Your Dentist or Periodontist usually does it as part of comprehensive dental care.
How Do I Cure Swollen Gums Medically?
Also, antibiotic treatments can be necessary if the gums have become swollen due to an underlying abscess in a tooth.
Medical Treatment For Swollen Gums
If you experience extensive swelling around a tooth, pain, or the inability to eat the right foods, it is best to visit your dentist as soon as possible. There are several treatments for swollen gum around a tooth available at your dentist's clinic, such as:
Antibiotics
Dentists often recommend amoxicillin, erythromycin and metronidazole, which are effective in treating an abscess.
Local Analgesics (Pain Relievers)
Local analgesics can also help relieve the discomfort and pain of swollen gum. For example, applying a cold pack or ice cube to the injured site can provide relief.
Scaling And Root Planing (Removing Plaque And Tartar)
Scaling and root planing is a gentle cleaning process for the teeth and gums, which involves removing plaque from the root surfaces. This method will prevent the accumulation of bacteria in sensitive areas and promote healing.
Root Canal Therapy
Root fillings can also be used to repair damaged roots and help in resolving an abscess.
Surgery
If all other methods fail to resolve the swollen gum, your dentist may recommend surgery, which can be carried out under local anesthesia.
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